Fmc Bay Minette
A dialysis facility in Bay Minette, Alabama 36507
2505 Hand Avenue, Bay Minette, Alabama 36507. (251) 580-4448.
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The short answer
Record last released by CMS on Oct 28, 2026.
- 3of 5 CMS’s star rating
- Not rated patient survey rating
- 3 deficiencies cited in the last three years
- 18 dialysis stations
Each figure’s source sits beside it, in its section below.
What these words mean3
- Star ratings
- CMS rates some kinds of place from 1 to 5 stars, more stars meaning better on CMS’s own measures for that kind: for a nursing home, its health inspections, staffing and quality measures. A rating is CMS’s summary of those measures; it doesn’t promise good care. Source: CMS, Care Compare and the Five-Star Quality Rating System.
- Inspection (survey)
- A visit by state inspectors, often unannounced, who check a place against the rules it must meet. For nursing homes and other places Medicare pays, CMS calls these visits surveys: a standard survey of a nursing home comes at least every 15 months, and a complaint survey whenever a complaint calls for one. Source: CMS; 42 CFR 488.308.
- Deficiency, citation, violation
- What inspectors write up when a place didn’t meet a rule: the rule, what they saw, and when. CMS calls it a deficiency; states may say citation or violation. It is the inspectors’ finding, not a court’s, and the place is usually asked for a plan to correct it. Source: CMS, statement of deficiencies (Form CMS-2567); each state’s licensing agency.
What did inspectors find?
The last inspection on record was on Jul 30, 2025: a standard inspection.
3 deficiencies cited in the last three years.
CMS, QCOR Dialysis Facility (ESRD) 2567 statements of deficiencies. Released Oct 28, 2026. Updated monthly.
When those deficiencies happened
3 deficiencies in 1 month of the last 36. Last cited Jul 2025. Most serious: Standard-level. The last 3 years, to Oct 30, 2026.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | Nov | Dec | ||||||||||
| 2024 | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| 2025 | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
| 2026 | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct |
Hover or focus a month to read it.
Hearth Record drew this from the dates and levels in the source’s own records.
Each deficiency, as cited
Rule titles as CMS’s inspectors cite them, set in sentence case.
CMS, QCOR Dialysis Facility (ESRD) 2567 statements of deficiencies. Released Oct 28, 2026. Updated monthly.
Jul 30, 2025: standard inspection3 deficiencies
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Pe - Equipment Maintenance - Manufacturer’S Dfu
The inspectors’ words, 276 words
“PE-EQUIPMENT MAINTENANCE-MANUFACTURER’S DFU CFR(s): 494.60(b) The dialysis facility must implement and maintain a program to ensure that all equipment (including emergency equipment, dialysis machines and equipment, and the water treatment system) are maintained and operated in accordance with the manufacturer’s recommendations. This Standard is not met as evidenced by: 22676 Based on interview, document review, policy review, and review of the manufacturer’s instructions, the facility failed to ensure the glucometer was in the control range as well as follow the manufacturer’s instructions for one of one glucometer used in the facility. This deficient practice had the potential to provide incorrect blood glucose results and could result in inaccurate glucose level results for all 44 patients receiving care at the facility. Findings included: Review of electronic “FKC [Fresenius Kidney Center] Log Reading Report” for the treatment unit, from 06/01/25 through 07/28/25 revealed the following: 1. The meter for the treatment unit labeled “Meter v3 81126” on 07/07/25 revealed the high range should be between 279 and 374. On 07/07/25 the recorded test result was 474. There was no recorded repeat of the abnormal control test. During an interview on 07/28/25 with Clinic Manager 3, confirmed the findings and agreed the staff did not repeat the high-level control as required by the manufacturer’s instruction. Review of the facility’s policy titled, “Blood Glucose Monitoring Device,” dated 11/06/23, revealed, under “Policy Training” section revealed, “Calibration and control testing shall be performed each operating day ...” Review of the “Embrace Pro” blood glucose monitoring system manufactures instruction revision date 09/2020 revealed, “ ...p. eleven, if the “test fall outside the range printed on the test strip vial, repeat the test ...””
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Achieve Adequate Clearance
The inspectors’ words, 311 words
“POC-ACHIEVE ADEQUATE CLEARANCE CFR(s): 494.90(a)(1) Achieve and sustain the prescribed dose of dialysis to meet a hemodialysis Kt/V of at least 1.2 and a peritoneal dialysis weekly Kt/V of at least 1.7 or meet an alternative equivalent professionally-accepted clinical practice standard for adequacy of dialysis. This Standard is not met as evidenced by: 22676 Based on record review, interview, and policy review, the facility failed to follow the individualized dialysis plan (an artificial means of kidney function that removes the waste and excess fluid from the blood by passing through a filter) by following the physician prescription as determined by the medical provider for one of five sampled in-center dialysis patients (Patient (P)1). Failure to follow the medical providers’ dialysis prescription had the potential to negatively impact on the effectiveness of the prescribed dialysis treatments for all 44 patients receiving in-center dialysis treatments at this facility. Findings include: Review of P1’s electronic medical record (EMR) revealed a prescribed Blood Flow Rate (BFR) of 400 milliliters per minute (ml/min) and a Dialysis Flow Rate of Auto flow of 1.5 the BFR which should be 600 ml/min. Review of two of six “Post Treatment” flowsheets from 07/14/25 through 07/25/25 in the EMR indicated the following: a. On 07/14/25 from 11:30AM until 2:09 PM, the BFR was documented at 350 ml/min. b. On 07/23/25 from 11:34 AM until 1:52 PM the BFR was documented at 300 ml/min and the DFR was documented at 500 ml/min. There was no documentation for the change to the prescribed BFR and DFR. During an interview on 07/30/25 at 10:15 AM, Clinic Manager 3 confirmed the above findings, and that staff did not follow the physician’s order for dialysis treatment. Review of the facility’s policy titled, “Patient Assessment and Monitoring” dated 05/01/23 revealed, “Check dialysate flow rate setting is correct, and the correct prescribed flow is being delivered ...””
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Poc Completed/Signed By Idt & Patient
The inspectors’ words, 413 words
“POC-COMPLETED/SIGNED BY IDT & PT CFR(s): 494.90(b)(1) The patient’s plan of care must- (i) Be completed by the interdisciplinary team, including the patient if the patient desires; and (ii) Be signed by the team members, including the patient or the patient’s designee; or, if the patient chooses not to sign the plan of care, this choice must be documented on the plan of care, along with the reason the signature was not provided. This Standard is not met as evidenced by: 22676 Based on record review, policy review, document review, and interview, the facility failed to ensure Plan of Care (POC) participation, and that POC information was provided timely for three of five patients (Patient (P) 2, P4 and P5) reviewed for care planning. This failure had the potential to negatively impact the effectiveness of the dialysis treatments for the 44 patients receiving dialysis at the facility. Findings include: 1. Review of P2’s 30-day POC, dated 03/20/25, and the 90-day POC, dated 06/17/25, located in the electronic medical record (EMR) under the “Plan of Care” section revealed, P2 did not sign the POC acknowledgement form and there was no documented evidence the POC information was discussed with the patient as of 07/30/25. 2. Review of P4’s annual POC, dated 05/13/25, located in the EMR under the “Plan of Care” section revealed, P4 did not sign the POC acknowledgement form and there was no documented evidence that the POC information was discussed with the patient as of 07/30/25. 3. Review of P5’s annual POC, dated 12/09/24, located in the EMR under the “Plan of Care” section revealed, P5 did not sign the POC acknowledgement form and there was no documented evidence that the POC information was discussed with the patient as of 07/30/25. During an interview on 07/30/24 at 10:15 AM, Clinical Manager 3 confirmed the facility confirmed the above POC acknowledgement form had not been signed as required by the patients. Review of the facility’s form titled, “Comprehensive Interdisciplinary Assessment and Plan of Care” revealed, “ ...the form required a patient signature and date when the plan was reviewed, and the patient understood the plan...” Review of the facility’s policy titled, “Comprehensive Interdisciplinary Assessment and Plan of Care,” dated 7/03/23 revealed, “ ...An interdisciplinary Comprehensive Assessment and Plan of Care must be completed by the interdisciplinary team members, per the frequency outlined in the Condition for Coverage ...The patient’s plan of care will be signed by all members of the IDT [Interdisciplinary Team].””
The one inspection in the last three years
| Date | Visit | What the record says |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 30, 2025 | Standard inspection | 3 deficiencies cited |
Is it certified?
- Medicare-certified dialysis facility, certified or last recertified on Oct 27, 1999.
- Run for profit.
- No For hospices, home health agencies, hospitals and dialysis facilities, CMS writes deficiencies at two levels. Standard is the usual one; condition-level is the more serious, when a problem is serious enough that the provider doesn’t meet a whole condition of taking part in Medicare. Source: CMS, State Operations Manual. deficiency on record in the last three years.
- Chain: Fresenius Medical Care.
CMS, Dialysis Facility - Listing by Facility. Released Jul 15, 2026. Updated quarterly.
CMS, QCOR Dialysis Facility (ESRD) 2567 statements of deficiencies. Released Oct 28, 2026. Updated monthly.
Has it been penalized?
- CMS doesn’t publish fines or other penalties for dialysis facilities.
- None of the deficiencies cited in the last three years came from an inspection that included a complaint investigation.
CMS, QCOR Dialysis Facility (ESRD) 2567 statements of deficiencies. Released Oct 28, 2026. Updated monthly.
What does it offer?
- Offers in-center hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
- Doesn’t offer home hemodialysis training and a shift starting at 5 p.m. or later.
- 18 dialysis stations.
- CMS doesn’t publish staffing levels for dialysis facilities.
CMS, Dialysis Facility - Listing by Facility and Patient survey (ICH CAHPS) - Facility. Released Jul 15, 2026. Updated quarterly.
Who owns it?
- Part of the Fresenius Medical Care chain, as CMS lists it.
- CMS publishes no owners file for dialysis facilities, so no other owner is named.
CMS, Dialysis Facility - Listing by Facility. Released Jul 15, 2026. Updated quarterly.
How do patients fare?
- CMS rates it 3 of 5 stars (Jan 1, 2021 to Dec 31, 2024).
- Compared by CMS with what it expects for the facility’s patients: patient survival, as expected; hospital admissions, as expected; readmissions to hospital, as expected; emergency department visits, as expected; emergency department visits within 30 days of a hospital stay, as expected; bloodstream infections, as expected; patients dialysing through a fistula, as expected; patients on a kidney transplant waitlist, as expected.
- CMS gives no CMS rates some kinds of place from 1 to 5 stars, more stars meaning better on CMS’s own measures for that kind: for a nursing home, its health inspections, staffing and quality measures. A rating is CMS’s summary of those measures; it doesn’t promise good care. Source: CMS, Care Compare and the Five-Star Quality Rating System.: “Too few completed survey responses to report.”
CMS, Dialysis Facility - Listing by Facility and Patient survey (ICH CAHPS) - Facility. Released Jul 15, 2026. Updated quarterly.
| Measure | Rating |
|---|---|
| Star ratingCMS’s star rating for dialysis facilities, 1 to 5 | 3 of 5 |
| Patient survey ratingCMS star rating from its survey of the facility’s in-center hemodialysis patients (ICH CAHPS), 1 to 5 | Not rated |
How does it compare nearby?
- Of the 5 dialysis facilities CMS lists in Baldwin County, 5 have a star rating from CMS: 1 rated 4 of 5, 3 rated 3 of 5, 1 rated 2 of 5.
- CMS rates this one 3 of 5.
CMS, Dialysis Facility - Listing by Facility. Released Jul 15, 2026. Updated quarterly.
| Place | Star rating |
|---|---|
| Fmc Eastern Shore | 2 |
| Davita Gulf Shores Dialysis Center | 3 |
| Fresenius Kidney Care Foley | 4 |
| Fmc Home Therapy Services of Baldwin County | 3 |
What the record doesn’t say
- CMS doesn’t publish fines or other penalties for dialysis facilities, so none are shown.
- Only complaints that led to a citation appear; complaints that didn’t aren’t published.
- QCOR says it has no dialysis inspection reports after February 19, 2026, while it moves to a new system: a later inspection is not shown yet.
- CMS doesn’t publish staffing levels for dialysis facilities.
- CMS publishes no owners file for dialysis facilities: the chain it lists is the only owner named.
Sources
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Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Dialysis Facility - Listing by Facility (23ew-n7w9).
Released Jul 15, 2026 and checked Oct 30, 2026. Updated quarterly. Public domain (U.S. Government work).
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Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Patient survey (ICH CAHPS) - Facility (59mq-zhts).
Released Jul 15, 2026 and checked Oct 30, 2026. Updated quarterly. Public domain (U.S. Government work).
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Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, QCOR Dialysis Facility (ESRD) 2567 statements of deficiencies (ESRD_2567s_2018_to_2026YTD.xlsx).
Released Oct 28, 2026 and checked Oct 30, 2026. Updated monthly. Public domain (U.S. Government work).
If you believe something here is wrong, a correction starts with the agency whose record this copies: CMS. CMS’s own record is on Care Compare. If Hearth Record copied something wrongly, it will fix it and log the correction publicly, with its date: how corrections work.
This copy of the record was made on Oct 30, 2026.
From the facility
The public record above comes first. Anything the facility adds will appear here, below it, and say who wrote it.
Replies
None. Replies aren’t open yet. When they open, the facility will be able to answer any finding for free, and the reply will show beside that finding, unedited and dated.
Paid listing
None. Paid listings aren’t open yet. When they open, anything paid for will say “Paid by the facility”, and paying will never change a finding, a rating or the order of results.